WakeEd

The WakeEd blog is devoted to discussing and answering questions about the major issues facing the Wake County school system. How much will the new Democratic majority on the school board do to undo the changes made by Republicans since 2009? Will the new student assignment plan be a hybrid of the last two models or primarily be a return to the use of busing for diversity? Who will replace Tony Tata as the new superintendent of the state's largest district? How will voters react to a likely request in 2013 to borrow potentially more than $1 billion to build and renovate schools?

WakeEd is maintained by The News & Observer's Wake schools reporter, T. Keung Hui. While Keung posts information and analysis on the issues, keep us posted on your suggestions, questions, tips and what you're doing to cope with the changes in Wake's schools.

Choose a blog

Discussing equity and Algebra I at the ED task force meeting

Bookmark and Share

Minority participation in Algebra I and the development of an equity/equality policy are on the agenda for today's Wake County school board economically disadvantaged students committee meeting.

A majority of the meeting is scheduled for discussing developing a policy on equity and equality in schools. This comes after the December discussion on Fund 6 accounts for schools.

The board will then get an update on the participation rates in Algebra I and pre-algebra in middle school. Questions were raised in October about the accuracy of the data and whether gains were overstated for minority enrollment under the new EVAAS-based placement guidelines.

After the math questions were raised, some of the members of the ED task force met with staff to review how E&R compiled the data. Today could provide more clarity on the issue.

The meeting is scheduled to run from 4:30 p.m. to 6 p.m. at Timber Drive Elementary School, 1601 Timber Drive in Garner.

UPDATE

The math numbers weren't finalized yet so the whole meeting was spent on reviewing a draft equity/equality policy. I'm honestly still recovering from this bug so I'll wait until Friday to do a recap.

Comments

Comment viewing options

Select your preferred way to display the comments and click "Save settings" to activate your changes.

So...

You're right on the average -- the state gives more for special education kids, for example.  It also gives more for AG kids.  However the "normal" kids are the large majority.  I did look at the numbers a couple of years back, and seem to recall that difference is on the order of $1K, not $6K.  If you think about it, a classroom of 25 students needs a teacher (~$50K + benefits -> ~$60K), class supplies, heating, A/C, janitorial services, support services, etc....  And that doesn't include bond service, which isn't included in that per-student cost (But which is included in the costs at some of the other schools listed by user1-5 below.)  

The Federal Government contributes only tiny fraction of WCPSS school revenue, the enormous share of it is state and local (last year, federal revenue was $150M, but that included stimulus cash, which disappears next year.  Most of what they give is directed into, e.g, the school lunch program, magnet grants and JROTC).  In any case, you should only look at the portion of different taxes that go to schools -- you can't just say "Well, I paid $3000 in federal income tax, $3000 in Social Security, $3000 in state income tax, $3000 in property tax and $2000 in sales tax.  I'm more than paying for my kid's education."  After all, that $14K also goes to, among other things, building libraries, roads and missiles and paying old people.

Bob, you keep jumping

Bob, you keep jumping around.  First I posted only reference to state and local taxes and you threw out the $8k number that includes federal assistance.  When I argue the point you say well that not all federal pays for.  This is true but you should remain consistent in your rebuttals without us needed to go down a road where every number has to be broken down in great detail.

It's my understanding that the majority of property taxes go to pay for schools.  I don't know the percentage.  You can correct me on that.  But because you say state and local pay most of the way for schools we'll go that route.  If you count greater than 7% of AGI state taxes as well as 0.6x % for local wake county property taxes, then many parents are paying for their kid's education and more.  This is my point of contention with the OP.

And my second point is those that are paying their way don't necessarily consider the cost of a private school a good value proposition even though Wake schools fall down in areas such as helping advanced students.  If there were vouchers to prevent paying twice for education of each child in a private school, that'd be a different story...

So...

My point is that if you look at a typical family's taxes, the portion of those taxes that goes to education is significantly less than the cost of the education for that family's children.  Of course, that only applies to families with kids in school, and it doesn't apply to every family.  Heck, for many families, their total taxes don't cover those costs -- for a family of 2, for example, you need around $17K.

IIRC, about 1/3 of Wake County's revenue, which comes from sales and property taxes, goes into the schools.  Also, recall that 7+% of AGI is far too high an estimate for sales tax -- your mortgage and utilities, among other things, are sales-tax free. 

The 7%+ of AGI refers to

The 7%+ of AGI refers to state income tax.  I intentionally left sales tax out.  As previously stated many of the parents paying taxes are the parents of kids who's return isn't commensurate with the amount they're paying and neither feel it financially viable nor fair to pay private tuition.  Only $17k, LOL!  I'm sure many taxpayers would like to pay so little.

Yes, average is one thing,

Yes, average is one thing, but the cost per student type is another.  For example I've seen it broken out in Wake by special education, and disability and if IIRC an average student (doesn't fall into the aforementioned categories) is much lower than $8k per student. 

The "average thing" is interesting ... here is a hypothetical example ... assume it costs $3000 to educate smart affluent kids who take little supervision and are self learning, $5000 to educate regular kids and $17,000 to educate special ed kids who have a TA and various behavior specialists.   So, the "average" is $8280 but the high and middle kids could not leave with that money since they don't cost the average.   Many folks have the pipe dream of getting $8000 average, spending $5000 on Thales and pocketing the remaining $3000.

 

High

34%

$3,000

$1,020

Middle

33%

$5,000

$1,650

Low

33%

$17,000

$5,610

 

 

 

$8,280

A few years back I collected the average cost per pupil to see how Wake compare.

 

System

local

state

federal

total

US Avg SpecEd

 

 

 

22564

Arlington, VA

16217

2618

723

19538

CaryAcademy

 

 

 

18750

Ravenscroft

 

 

 

15400

New York

 

 

 

14119

New Jersey

 

 

 

13800

Fairfax, VA

9765

2852

723

13340

WashingtonDC

 

 

 

12979

Minneapolis

 

 

 

11692

Gwinnett, GA

 

 

 

11650

Chapel Hill

4906

5195

477

10578

Halifax

1090

7295

1523

9908

Orange

3679

5598

519

9796

Chatham

3399

5557

812

9768

Durham

3176

5619

904

9699

New Hanover

3268

5368

822

9458

Guilford

2821

5306

883

9010

DallasISD

 

 

 

8852

US Avg

 

 

 

8701

Charlotte

2592

5238

765

8595

North Carolina

2075

5616

830

8521

Austin ISD

 

 

 

8235

Franklin

1600

5636

901

8137

Wake

2440

5180

497

8117

Granville

1611

5674

676

7961

Harnett

1450

5622

831

7903

Johnston

1785

5481

634

7900

Mississippi

 

 

 

6575

Idaho

 

 

 

6283

Arizona

 

 

 

6261

Utah

 

 

 

5257

Thales, Apex

 

 

 

5000

Equality, Equity, and Effectiveness

I posted about this Task Force discussion at

wakereassignment.info

Unless I overlooked it you might want to update your post

It looks like the most recent post is about what you thought the Jan 6th meeting would be about rather than what it was about.

Nicely done

The latter question is a dozy. In Shila’s comments to the blog post mentioned above, for example, she advocates for “needs based” funding. She suggests that undefined and unqualified additional resources should accompany schools with higher poverty. While many would agree that high poverty schools need more per-pupil funding, they might not agree with the diversion of their particular resources to fund high poverty schools elsewhere. They are even more likely to revolt when they hear how much they will lose

Thank you for such a good post.   I agree that the biggest question here is what is fair.  Rich folks pay lots of taxes and think they deserve their money's worth ... poor folks who don't finish HS are a burden on future generations ... so, do you fund Richie Rich who is going to create the next Google or George to keep him out of prison ($60k/yr)?   Until the community answers what is fair we will have a hard time interpreting the data ....

Here is my attempt at fairness ...

  1. We need to resource failing schools (which are typically low income) to succeed.
  2. We need to equalize the resources between similar schools or understand and accept why they are and can be different. For example, magnets have more resources because someone has determined the favorable cost benefit of filling an underutilized school with volunteers is cheaper than building a new school.

In Table 3, by contrast, schools at each level are ranked against an “ideal” allotment that allots each child receiving a free or reduced lunch twice the resources of one who is not, so that a school with 100% poor children would receive twice the funding of a school with none. It then shows in the PPD Variance column who gets too much and who gets too little when compared to the agreed upon formulation.

I love your table 3 ... lot of surprises ... of course really poor schools like Barwell need more resources but so does wealthy Davis Drive ..not that your formula is the right one but it gives us a tangible way to make decisions ...once the priorities are established, the formula agreed to, the rest is math ...Only by being transparent can we instill confidence back in to the school system.

interesting points

Nriemann, thank you for raising important issues related to equity and funding.  I hope the Task Force will confront the hard questions first, as you suggest, before the BOE starts moving money randomly without clear purpose.  I like the way you raise issues that get beyond black-and-white "campaign-like" soundbites that John Tedesco seems to favor over thorough discussion.  I bet the staff on the ground also have a lot of useful input that should be sought out.  How do JT's theories and declarations play out in real life, for example?  Issues of Equity and Effectiveness are enormously complicated, as you've pointed, out and deserve careful planning by those who understand the implications.  And, yes, student assignment is also a big part of the discussion, especially with our puny per pupil spending in Wake County.

Cars View All
Find a Car
Go
Jobs View All
Find a Job
Go
Homes View All
Find a Home
Go

Want to post a comment?

In order to join the conversation, you must be a member of newsobserver.com. Click here to register or to log in.

About the blogger

T. Keung Hui covers Wake schools.
Advertisements