Triangle Grammar Guide

Longtime N&O journalist Pam Nelson writes about language use and misuse and answers questions about grammar and style. Readers can weigh in on what annoys them, too. Think of this as your online grammar class. Send e-mail to Pam at pam.nelson@newsobserver.com.

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Word choice: It's the opposite of what you mean

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A sentence in an Associated Press story about the plane crash that killed former Sen. Ted Stevens of Alaska stopped me this morning:

Stevens became a protege to the younger O'Keefe and they remained close friends over the years.

The writer probably meant that Stevens became a mentor to the younger O'Keefe. Sean O'Keefe, the former NASA administrator injured in the crash, would have been the protege in the pair. This is actually a somewhat common problem for editors to watch for: Writers use an antonym for the word they want.

Another example that I have seen more than once is ancestor-descendant. In describing a contemporary person, a writer refers to him as the "ancestor of a Revolutionary War soldier." It's actually rather easy to overlook this in revising or editing; your mind tends to accept the word because you get the meaning, even if it's the opposite.

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gratitude

I am so grateful that you are doing the job  at the N&O that I have been doing in my own head with every paper I read!  It amazes me that people who get paid to report the news have such a lack of vocabulary, sentence structure, agreement of tense, it just goes on and on.  I have never been an English teacher, I can't imagine how annoying it must be  to a person who really knows what correct English looks like.  I'm just an amateur and it makes me nuts!!! 

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About the blogger

Pam Nelson began her career as a writer in 1976 and has worked in various editing jobs at The News & Observer since 1987. She has won awards for her headline writing and has taught college classes in copy editing and seminars in grammar and usage.
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